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E-mail
Etiquette

Faculty 
Teaching Resources

  The following are two checklists to keep in mind when using e-mail with students and colleagues. The first list provides characteristics of good e-mail etiquette while the second list provides characteristics of poor e-mail etiquette.

Good Email Etiquette

bulletDo try to think about the message content before you send it out.  
bulletDo make sure that the content is relevant to the recipients. (This is especially important to consider prior to e-mailing the entire campus with a message.)
bulletDo be polite. Terseness can be misinterpreted.
bulletDo trim any quoted message down as much as possible.
bulletDo try to use humor and irony sparingly. You can use smileys such as :) or :( to indicate facial expressions, but make sure that the recipient understands what they mean. Communication between humans is approximately 90% body language, 8% tone of voice, and 2% what you say. With email, you remove the first 98%. Be aware of this when you write emails. Be very obvious with your meanings, since subtleties will be lost or completely misunderstood.
bulletDo ensure that you have a relevant "Subject" line. Many e-mails are deleted because the subject line was not clear, making them seem like junk mail or spam.
bulletDo try to quote from the original message where relevant. You can break the quoted message down into paragraphs and comment on them individually to make it clearer.
bulletDo be patient, especially with inexperienced email users. Give people the benefit of the doubt - just because you are familiar with email etiquette, it doesn't mean that they are.
bulletDo include a brief signature on your email messages to help the recipient understand who it is from, especially if you are dealing with someone you do not know very well.
bulletDo be careful when replying to mailing list messages, or to messages sent to many recipients. Are you sure you want to reply to the whole list?
bulletDo remember to delete anything that isn't needed or is trivial.
bulletDo remember to tell people the format of any attachments you send if they're anything other than basic Microsoft Office file types.
bulletDo tell your correspondent if you forward a message to somebody else to deal with, so they know who to expect a reply from.
bulletDo use emphasis where its useful to do so. If your email system doesn't allow bold or italics then a common convention is to use a *star* either side of the word you want to stress.
bulletDo use the person's name to begin your e-mail message. Launching right into the content can be interpreted as rude.
bulletDo use the blind carbon copy field when sending e-mail to a large group of people who don't all know one another. This ensures that each person on the list will see only their name, respecting the privacy of the different individuals to whom you are sending the message.
bulletDo proof read and edit your message before sending it. 

Bad Email Etiquette

bulletDon't reply to an email message when angry , as you may regret it later. Once the message has been sent, you will not be able to recover it.
bulletDon't keep mail on your server longer than necessary, especially large attachments.  
bulletDon't copy out an entire, long message just to add a line or two of text such as "I agree".
bulletDon't type in CAPITALS as this is considered to be SHOUTING. This is one of the rudest things you can do.
bulletDon't over-use punctuation such as exclamation marks ("!") as these are meant to be for emphasis. In particular avoid more than one exclamation mark ("!!"), especially if your email is quite formal. Also, over-use of the full-stop (e.g. "....") can make a message difficult to read.
bulletDon't send irrelevant messages, especially to mailing lists or newsgroups.
bulletDon't send large attachments without checking with the recipient first.
bulletDon't send excessive multiple postings to people who have no interest. This is known as "spamming" and is considered to be ignorant, and may lead to serious trouble with your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or IT department.
bulletDon't send chain letters or "make money fast" messages. There are several hoaxes about to do with viruses - never pass these on without checking with your IT department first.
bulletDon't criticize people's spelling, it is considered petty. Many people have no way of running a spell check on their messages and will make typos. Not all nationalities spell words in the same way.
bulletDon't conduct arguments in public, for example on a mailing list.
bulletDon't "flame" people by sending them abusive email messages.
bulletDon't make personal remarks about third parties. Email messages can come back to haunt you.
bulletDon't send unsuitable email or attachments, especially anything of a sexual nature as they may well be found by a third party later.
bulletDon't use an over-elaborate signature on your email message. Never, ever, use scanned images in a signature as these tend to be very large.
bulletDon't mark things as urgent if they aren't, because then when you really do have an urgent message it may not be treated in the way it deserves.
bulletDon't post your email address on web sites and other public parts of the Internet unless you want to be deluged with spam.

Adapted from the following source:

Longmore, Conrad. Dymanoo.com. November 2004. July 2005.   http://www.dynamoo.com/technical/etiquette.htm

  Other Sources That Address Net Etiquette

Roger Clarke’s Netethiquette Cases.
Net-Ethiquette Mini Case Studies of Dysfunctional Human Behavior on the Net. A lengthy list of poor or abusive practices on the Internet which are to be avoided.
http://www.anu.edu.au/people/Roger.Clarke/II/Netethiquettecases

Netiquette - Virginia Shea
http://www.albion.com/netiquette/index.html

Net Etiquette
http://www.usyd.edu.au/su/netting/email/extras/netiquette.html

The Net: User Guidelines and Netiquette, by Arlene Rinaldi
http://www.fau.edu/netiquette/net/netiquette.html

Chat Etiquette / Chat Protocol
http://dragon.minopher.net.au/WebEd/protocol.htm

Netiquette - Using the Internet
http://www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/internet/netiquet.htm

Open Directory - Computers: Internet: Etiquette
Provides guidance on how to use e-mail and the Internet in various social situations.
http://dmoz.org/Computers/Internet/Etiquette/

About Internet for Beginners (netiquette and email etiquette)
http://www.learnthenet.com/english/html/09netiqt.htm

Business Netiquette International with link to International Addresses and Salutations
http://www.bspage.com/1netiq/Netiq.html

Sources for Emoticons and Acronyms:

Common Emoticons and Acronyms
http://www.pb.org/emoticon.html

NetLingo Dictionary of Internet Words
http://www.netlingo.com/smiley.cfm

CKNOW.COM
37 pages of Emoticons: Definitions / Acronyms / Abbreviations
http://www.cknow.com/ckinfo/emoticons.htm

Useful Internet Emoticons - Dave Barry in Cyberspace
Contains the Emoticon Gallery - make your own emoticon
http://www.randomhouse.com/features/davebarry/emoticon.html

List taken from:

Faculty Technology Center.  Southern Illinois University. WebCT Student Orientation Site. Sept. 9, 2003. July 2005. http://www.library.siue.edu/ftc/student/webct_etiquette.htm